United Nations in Egypt

The Sustainable Development Goals are a global call to action to end poverty, protect the earth’s environment and climate, and ensure that people everywhere can enjoy peace and prosperity. These are the goals the UN is working on in Egypt:

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19 October 2022

مصر.. إحياء اليوم الدولي للطفلة بالجري مع "نورة" و"دوي" لدعم تمكين الفتيات ورفع الوعي حول تغير المناخ

بهدف تعزيز حقوق الفتيات في مواجهة الكثير من الأزمات والتحديات التي تفاقمت بفعل جائحة كوفيد-19 والصراعات والأزمات الإنسانية والآثار المدمرة لتغير المناخ، أحيت الأمم المتحدة والحكومة المصرية اليوم الدولي للطفلة من خلال فعالية استضافها المتحف القومي للحضارة المصرية، تحت رعاية المجلس القومي للمرأة ووزارة الشباب والرياضة وبالتعاون مع سفارة الأرجنتين في مصر ومؤسسة ساويرس للتنمية الاجتماعية وبنك الإسكندرية وكايرو رنرز. بدأت الفعاليات بخوض نحو 850 فتاة إلى جانب مشاركين ومشاركات من مختلف الأعمار مسابقة للجري The Girls Mile بهدف تسليط الضوء على حقوق الفتيات وتمكينهن، ورفع الوعي حول أهمية العمل المناخي بمشاركة أعضاء أسرة الأمم المتحدة في مصر. وكانت الاحتفالية التي أقيمت صباح يوم السبت، 15 أكتوبر -قبل أيام قليلة من انطلاق الدورة السابعة والعشرين لمؤتمر الدول الأطراف في اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة الإطارية بشأن تغير المناخ COP27 في شرم الشيخ – مناسبة لتسليط الضوء على المبادرات الوطنية التي أطلقتها الحكومة المصرية بالتعاون مع الأمم المتحدة في مصر، والتي تسعى إلى تمكين الفتيات وبناء مهاراتهن وقدراتهن التعليمية والاجتماعية والاقتصادية، مثل مبادرتي "دوّي" و"نورة". الدكتورة مايا مرسي، رئيسة المجلس القومي للمرأة، تحدثت إلى مركز الأمم المتحدة للإعلام في القاهرة، على هامش الاحتفالية، قائلة: "اليوم نجري من أجل الاحتفال باليوم الدولي للطفلة، والذي يتزامن مع إطلاق مصر لقمة المناخ. الهدف من اليوم هو توعية الفتيات بشأن أهمية قضية المناخ في إطار البرامج المخصصة لهن. يرتبط البرنامجان (دوّي) و(نورة) ارتباطا كبيرا ببرنامجي تنمية الأسرة المصرية وحياة كريمة." وأضافت أن قضية تغير المناخ هي قضية مهمة بالنسبة إلى مستقبل الفتيات، ومؤتمر الأطراف COP27 معني بتنفيذ الالتزامات الدولية من أجل حماية حقوق الأجيال القادمة. تعني "دوّي" الصوت العالي المصحوب بتأثير، وهي مبادرة وطنية يجري تنفيذها في مصر بهدف إشراك النشء من الفتيات والأولاد في الأنشطة التي من شانها مساعدتهم على تحقيق كامل إمكاناتهم، مع تعزيز مشاركة أسرهم ومجتمعاتهم، ومن ثم تغيير الطريقة التي ينظر بها المجتمع للفتيات. ويتولى قيادة المبادرة الوطنية "دوّي"، المجلس القومي للطفولة والأمومة، بالشراكة مع المجلس القومي للمرأة، بدعم فني من يونيسف وبالتعاون مع العديد من الشركاء. أما مبادرة "نورة" التي أطلقتها وزارة التخطيط والتنمية الاقتصادية والمجلس القومي للمرأة والمجلس القومي للطفولة والأمومة وصندوق الأمم المتحدة للسكان مبادرة "نورة"، في أكتوبر من العام الماضي بالشراكة مع سفارة هولندا ومؤسسة ساويرس للتنمية الاجتماعية، فتهدف إلى تمكين الفتيات المراهقات لتغيير تحولي في مصر. وتُعد "نورة"، رمزا لجميع الفتيات المراهقات في مصر ولإطار تنمية قدرات الفتيات، ويسعى أطراف المبادرة إلى أن تصبح قريبًا رمزًا للاستثمار في الفتيات في مصر من خلال الشركاء وصانعي الأفلام والداعمين. السيدة فريدريكا ماير، ممثلة صندوق الأمم المتحدة للسكان في مصر، والقائمة بأعمال المُنسق المُقيم للأمم المتحدة في مصر، تحدثت إلى مركز الأمم المتحدة للإعلام في القاهرة على هامش مشاركتها في الاحتفالية، قائلة: "اليوم أخوض مسابقة الجري لمسافة ميل من أجل الفتيات، من أجل ’نورة‘ و’دوّي‘. تُعنى المبادرتان بالاستثمار في الفتيات، لأن الفتيات سيتحملن العبء الأكبر لتغير المناخ في المستقبل، ولهذا علينا اليوم أن نرفع الوعي لديهن حول تغير المناخ وكيف يمكنهن المساهمة في التصدي له." وتحتضن مصر، بحسب اليونيسف، ما يقرب من عشرين مليون فتاة دون سن العشرين، تبحث كل واحدة منهن عن فرصة لتحقيق طموحاتها وبلوغ كامل إمكاناتها وقدراتها. السيد جيريمي هوبكنز، مُمثل يونيسف في مصر، حرص على التأكيد على هذا المعنى، بقوله: "كم هو رائع أن ترى الحيوية والشعور بالتمكين لدى الفتيات أثناء مشاركتهن وخوضهن مسابقة الجري. وأعتقد أن هذا يُعد بمثابة مؤشر على الإمكانية التي تتمتع بها أولئك الفتيات ليكبرن ويصبحن قائدات لمصر." وأشار السيد هوبكنز إلى العلاقة بين تغير المناخ وجهود تمكين الفتيات، في ضوء استضافة مصر لقمة المناخ. وأوضح أنه في كثير من دول العالم، تُشكل النساء نصف السكان تقريبا، "وإذا لم يكنّ جزءا من النقاشات التي تجري في كل بلد من بلدان العالم حول كيفية التكيف مع تغير المناخ وتخفيف آثاره والتحديات ذات الصلة فلن يُكتب لتلك الجهود النجاح." وأضاف: "الاحتفال اليوم الدولي للطفلة هنا اليوم هو بمثابة تذكير قبيل COP27 بأن الفتيات يجب أن يكنّ جزءا من النقاشات خلال المؤتمر وما بعده." الخيط ذاته التقطه السفير إدواردو أنطونيو، سفير الأرجنتين لدى مصر، والذي اعتبر أن الاحتفالية تعبير عن الالتزام المشترك بين الأرجنتين ومصر إزاء دعم تمكين الفتيات. "سعيد للغاية لمشاركتنا في احتفالية اليوم التي تُسهم في خلق حالة من الوعي حول الحاجة إلى تمكين الفتيات وللتأكيد على أهمية وضع الفتيات في الحسبان عن التصدي لقضايا كتغير المناخ." وفي أعقاب انتهاء مسابقة الجري، تفاعل المشاركون مع عرض موسيقي قدمته فرقة "طبلة الست"، إضافة إلى بازار "غالية"، الذي ضم أعمالا فنية ومنتجات صنعتها أيادي نساء مصريات اعتمادا على مواد أعيد تدويرها، وذلك في إطار مبادرة "غالية" التي يدعمها المجلس القومي للمرأة، بالتعاون مع بنك الإسكندرية. وقالت السيدة ليلى حسني، رئيسة مكتب المسؤولية الاجتماعية والتنمية المستدامة ببنك الإسكندرية، إن مبادرة "غالية" تسعى إلى مناهضة العنف ضد المرأة بجميع أشكاله، سواء من ناحية العنف الجسدي أو في مجال التغذية، إضافة إلى مختلف الأشكال الأخرى للعنف ضد المرأة. ويهدف اليوم الدولي للطفلة إلى تركيز الاهتمام على الحاجة إلى التصدي للتحديات التي تواجهها الفتيات وتعزيز تمكين الفتيات وإحقاق حقوق الإنسان المكفولة لهن. ويسلط اليوم الضوء على أهمية الاستثمار في تمكين الفتيات والمراهقات، إذ أن من شأن ذلك أن يقود إلى مستقبل أكثر عدلا وازدهارا، حيث أن نصف البشرية هي شريكة على قدم المساواة في حل مشاكل تغير المناخ والصراع السياسي والنمو الاقتصادي والوقاية من الأمراض والاستدامة العالمية.

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26 September 2022

“Youth For Climate” Caravan, a national initiative putting youth at the forefront of climate action

Cairo, 4 September 2022 – At a launch event today, the Ministry of Youth and Sports, Ministry of Environment, and with the support of UNICEF and the United Nations in Egypt a new initiative has been announced focusing on youth engagement in climate action. The inaugural event was attended by H.E. Dr. Ashraf Sobhy, Minister of Youth and Sports, Dr. Ali Abo Sena, CEO of the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) on behlaf H.E Dr. Yasmine Fouad, Minister of Environment, Ms. Elana Panova, the UN Resident Coordinator in Egypt, Mr. Jeremy Hopkins, UNICEF Representative in Egypt, and Actor Ahmed Helmy, UNICEF Regional Goodwill Ambassador. The “Youth For Climate” Caravan, an equipped mobile van powered by gas, will be led by a team of young people travelling across all the Egyptian governorates kicking off on the 5th of September. The Caravan will organize various activities during its journey which encompasses capacity building sessions, youth dialogue, competitions, festivals, theatrical performances, bootcamps; as well as, awareness-raising campaigns. In essence, the Caravan roving the country would encourage young people to be fully engaged in the climate discussion and to pave the way for COP27 scheduled for November in Sharm El Sheikh. Egypt is keen to enable adolescents and youth and to play an effective role within the framework of international efforts to combat climate change. Globally, all children face challenges associated with climate change and a degrading natural environment. Some children; however, are more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change than others – depending largely on the availability, quality, equity, and sustainability of key and essential services for children, such as water and sanitation, health care, nutrition and education. “The Ministry’s approach is to educate children and youth about climate change, and the importance of preserving the environment through a package of various projects and programs in cooperation with institutions concerned with climate change and going green, as well as international development partners in light of the directives of President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi”, asserted Dr. Ashraf Sobhi, Minister of Youth and Sports. The Minister indicated that the “Youth For Climate” Caravan will be hosted in climate and environment clubs in youth centers located in various governorates. In his remarks the Minister referred that the Ministry of Youth and Sports’ will organize the “Children of the World Meet” festival next October, as part of the youth preparatory program agenda for the Climate Summit (COP 27), and the Ministry is also working in liaison with the Youth Department of the Secretariat of the United Nations Convention, and in coordination with a number of local organizations, to implement the Climate Youth Conference (COY 17), the Ministry is also working on organizing a special day for youth concerned about climate and to recognize volunteer’s efforts which would be held during the COP 27 summit. Dr. Yasmine Fouad, Minister of Environment, said, “I appreciate the tireless efforts of the Ministry of Youth and Sports to promote the involvement of conscious and educated youth not only from Egypt, but also from around the world in international climate action. I also emphasize on the outstanding cooperation of all development partners; especially, all the bodies, organizations, and programs of the United Nations, which seek to develop and advance environmental and climate work and achieve sustainable development goals at all economic, social, and environmental levels. The Minister stressed that "Egypt seeks, through the COP27 Sharm El-Sheikh Climate Conference, to address a range of topics in its presidential program, such as food and water security, biodiversity, waste management, as well as equal transition of energy. The slogan of the COP27 Sharm El-Sheikh Climate Conference is “Execution Conference” as we aim during the conference to raise ambitions through viable youth ideas.” Ms. Elena Panova, UN Resident coordinator said “Climate Change Caravan is a forward looking and inclusive youth-led climate action initiative. It brings climate-related local solutions from across the country and provides a space for consultations by and for young people in Egypt.” She added, “the engagement of young people comes at the heart of the UN’s work in Egypt. We are committed to stand by their side as they aspire for a more prosperous and resilient Egypt.” Mr Jeremy Hopkins, UNICEF Representative in Egypt said, “the climate crisis has exposed children, on every continent, to greater risk of more destructive climate hazards, from heatwaves and droughts to cyclones and flooding, as well as the increase in the pollution levels in water and air which makes us all extremely worried. We are proud to be part of the Youth 4 Climate Caravan which will travel across Egypt with stops along the way to listen to children and young people express their concerns, ideas, and recommendations on what we can do to adapt to, mitigate and slow down climate change. Also, I am glad that the youth are participating in providing interactive activities with all the young people across the Caravan journey to make sure that the voices of young people in Egypt are heard at the Climate Change Summit. I want to extend my gratitude to the GoE for their relentless efforts, and to also thank the USAID and the Swiss Development Cooperation for their substantial support”. A recent World Bank study found that up to 132 million people worldwide could be pushed into extreme poverty by 2030 as a result of climate change – 44 million due to its impact on health, 33.5 million due to the impact on food prices and 18.2 million due to the impact of disasters. Ahmed Helmy, Actor and UNICEF Regional GWA said, “climate change is becoming an important challenge just like other challenges that we face nowadays. It is necessary to consider its impact and strive to overcome the dangers of climate change, not only for our sake, but for the sake of our children and for all living organisms that have the right to live and breathe. In a healthy climate created by God for us, it’s our duty to preserve it. To realize the extent of the crisis, we must first be informed about it so that we can seek in quick steps means to solve it and avoid its occurrence or, more precisely, its aggravation. This will only happen through education and awareness starting from an early age. These are integral elements of the global and local response, as raising awareness along with education play an important role in developing the mind and knowledge for the renaissance of societies, namely the youth and adolescents. It's time to understand our environment, take care of it and protect it against the harmful effects of climate change. All this for us to live a healthy and green life that can adapt to climate change and mitigating its effects. This youth-led initiative is a huge and comprehensive collective effort to advance environmental education and climate action for future generations.” This National initiative launched today offers adolescents and youth the knowledge, competencies, and opportunities to understand, care for, and protect their environment as active agents against the detrimental effects of climate change.

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20 October 2022

مصر.. مدينة القاهرة تكافح تغير المناخ بالدراجات

"لطالما حلمت بوجود مشروع كهذا في بلدنا،" يقول محمد العربي، 20 عاما، وقد ارتسمت على ملامحه مظاهر حماس وسعادة واضحين، بينما يتفقد دراجة هوائية في إحدى محطات مبادرة "كايرو بايك"، في ميدان التحرير، بالعاصمة المصرية القاهرة. محمد هو واحد من عشرات الشباب والشابات الذين قاموا بتجربة نظام مشاركة الدراجات، "كايرو بايك"، الأول من نوعه في مصر، والذي أطلقته محافظة القاهرة بالتعاون مع برنامج الأمم المتحدة للمستوطنات البشرية، الخميس، 20 أكتوبر، قبل أيام قليلة على انطلاق مؤتمر الأمم المتحدة للمُناخ COP27، في جهد يهدف إلى تقديم حل يُساهم في تنوع وسائل المواصلات في القاهرة، ويقلل من الازدحام المروري وصولا إلى خفض الانبعاثات الضارة وتحسين جودة الهواء في المدينة التي تُصنفها الأمم المتحدة من بين أكبر المدن الحضرية في العالم. ونظام مشاركة الدراجات، الذي شهد رئيس الوزراء مصطفى مدبولي فعاليات تدشينه، يستهدف الشباب بشكل رئيسي، ويهدف إلى إتاحة شبكة من الدراجات في مناطق متعددة ويمكن استخدامها بشكل آمن بين المحطات المختلفة من خلال استخدام تطبيق على الهاتف المحمول وتوفير الأسعار التنافسية وباقات الاشتراك المختلفة. تكلفة ميسورة لتشجيع استخدام الدراجات تحتوي المرحلة الأولى من المشروع على 250 دراجة و25 محطة في وسط القاهرة والمناطق المجاورة، ومن المقرر أن تتضمن المرحلة الثانية من المشروع في الشهور القادمة تكثيف عدد الدراجات إلى 500 دراجة في 45 محطة بالمواقع الرئيسة في وسط القاهرة وجاردن سيتي وجزيرة الزمالك في القاهرة، حيث تشمل الدراجات نظام تحديد المواقع العالمي (GPS) لضمان الإدارة المُثلى والأمن. وستغطي المحطات المواقع الاستراتيجية والنقاط الهامة لتجمع الشباب، بالإضافة إلى العديد من محطات المترو والحافلات. يبدأ السعر من جنيه مصري واحد في الساعة مع إتاحة العديد من باقات الاشتراك وطرق الدفع المختلفة لضمان شمول جميع الأطراف المعنية، بالإضافة إلى توفير طرق الدفع البديلة. يقول محمد: "يُتيح لك النظام استخدام الدراجة عن طريق بطاقة ذكية، وتُعتبر التكلفة رمزية حتى إذا استخدمت الدراجة طوال اليوم. كما أن هذا المشروع صديق للبيئة ويُساهم في تقليل التكدس المروري من خلال تقليل استعمال السيارات." أما نورة طاهر، صاحبة الـ18 عاما، والتي حظيت هي الأخرى بفرصة لركوب الدراجة، فاتفقت مع محمد، قائلة، "المشروع ربما لا يكون له عائد مالي كبير في المدى القريب، لكنه يُقلل الكثير من الخسائر التي ستحدث نتيجة للزيادة المتوقعة في استخدام المركبات مع النمو السكاني في السنوات القادمة، وما يُمكن أن يصحبه ذلك من تلوث للهواء والبيئة. أتمنى أن يشجع هذا المشروع المزيد من الأشخاص على استخدام الدراجات." من مدينة رمادية إلى مدينة خضراء يطمح القائمون على مشروع "كايرو بايك"، إلى توسيع نطاق نظام مشاركة الدراجات ليغطي مزيدا من المناطق بمدينة القاهرة، وصولا إلى باقي المحافظات المصرية. وبحسب محافظ القاهرة، تسعى المبادرة إلى إحداث تغيير في ثقافة استخدام وسائل النقل المستدامة من أجل تحول أخضر في شوارع المدن المصرية، من خلال ترسيخ مفاهيم البنية التحتية الخضراء والحفاظ على المساحات الخضراء والاستثمار في الطاقة المتجددة ووسائل التنقل المستدامة لدعم بيئة حضرية صديقة للمشاة وراكبي الدراجات، بما يتفق ما رؤية مصر 2030 وأجندة التنمية المستدامة للأمم المتحدة. وقال: "المدن مسؤولة عن 70 في المائة من مسببات انبعاثات الاحتباس الحراري لذلك نحرص على العمل لتغيير الأنماط التي تعمل بها مدننا حتى لا تكون قضية التغير المناخ عائقا أساسيا لتنمية واستدامة مدننا. لذلك فنحن في محافظة القاهرة نتعجل في العمل سويا نحو خفض الانبعاثات وتحقيق أهداف اتفاق باريس لمكافحة التغيرات المناخية والتكيف مع آثارها، ومشروعنا اليوم خطوة هامة في هذا الاتجاه." كما أشار محافظ القاهرة إلى أن المشروع يُمثل خطوة مهمة نحو تغيير ثقافي تدريجي ورحلة تعلم هدفها تشجيع الممارسات المستدامة وصولا إلى عالم خال من الكربون. نحو تغيير في الرؤية التقليدية لشوارع المدينة تُعد المُدن الكبرى، كالقاهرة، مكانا مثاليا لأنظمة مشاركة الدراجات، حيث تشهد أحياؤها تنوعا من حيث الكثافات التي تتفاوت من متوسطة إلى عاليا، مما يخلق طلبا على ركوب الدراجات، إذ تصبح الرحلات القصيرة والمتوسطة ممكنة وأكثر سهولة باستخدام الدراجة. وتقول السيدة رانيا هداية، مديرة البرنامج القُطري لبرنامج الأمم المتحدة للمستوطنات البشرية في مصر، إن المشروع سيساهم في تغيير طريقة تفكيرنا وتناولنا وتخطيطنا لشوارع المدينة. وتوضح: "عادة ما يكون التفكير منصبا على السيارات إلى حد بعيد عند تخطيط المدن. نحن نرى أن الأولوية في التخطيط ينبغي أن تكون لتمكين الناس من استخدام وسائل مختلفة في تنقلاتهم اليومية من مكان لآخر. فبدلا من اللجوء إلى توسعة الشوارع، نقوم اليوم باستقطاع أجزاء منها وتخصيصها لراكبي الدراجات. وهذا يتماشى مع رؤية مصر 2030، والحوارات والمفاوضات التي سيشهدها مؤتمر الأطراف COP27." وترى السيدة هداية أنه لا غنى عن منظومات النقل الجماعي عند الحديث عن مواجهة أزمة المناخ ومعالجتها. ولهذا بدأ برنامج الأمم المتحدة للمستوطنات البشرية، كما تقول، منذ نحو ست سنوات حوارا مع الحكومة المصرية، من خلال شراكات مختلفة، سواء مع المحافظات أو وزارة الإسكان، مُمثلة في هيئة المجتمعات العمرانية الجديدة، من أجل إدخال نظم تنقل مستدامة جديدة كالدراجات الهوائية، وربطها بوسائل النقل الجماعي التقليدية كشبكة مترو الأنفاق أو الحافلات، لتشجيع الناس على تقليل الاعتماد على سياراتهم الشخصية في تنقلاتهم. ويُعد مشروع كايرو بايك نتاج شراكة بين محافظة القاهرة وشركاء التنمية منذ بداية مراحل التخطيط في عام 2016، حيث وُقعت مذكرة التفاهم في يوليو 2017 بين محافظة القاهرة وبرنامج الأمم المتحدة للمستوطنات البشرية، وعُقد التعاون في يوليو 2019، بدعم وتمويل من مؤسسة دروسوس السويسرية ودعم فني وإشراف من قِبل معهد سياسة النقل والتنمية وبرنامج الأمم المتحدة للمستوطنات البشرية.

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15 November 2022

Special Coverage of UN Egypt Pavilion at COP27

To review the side events agenda, Click Here. Follow UN in Egypt Facebook page, to watch side events live UN Egypt Pavilion at COP27 is key contribution by the UN Country Team in Egypt aimed at enhancing contributions to Climate Action in Egypt. The Pavilion’s agenda has been designed in a way that matches the global COP27 thematic agenda, with a special focus on different activities, programs and initiatives taking place in Egypt. Titled, “One UN Egypt Pavilion”, it sheds light on the principle of delivering as one and the UN system in Egypt’s comprehensive approach in addressing the climate issue, putting it at the heart of the key pillars of the UN in Egypt’s work: Human Capital Access to Social Services Economic Development Governance Empowering women and girls

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06 June 2022

Transforming Egypt’s energy market

Egypt’s energy situation is changing fast. With more than 100 million people and a GDP growth rate of 5.6 percent, the country’s energy demand is ever-increasing. To help meet demand while transitioning towards a sustainable, resilient energy system, over the past decade, Egypt has embarked on an ambitious energy policy reform programme, including a set target to have 40% of its electricity come from renewable energy sources by 2035. As part of this, the country is transforming its energy market by investing in energy efficiency that has reduced significantly the sharp spike in electricity demand, diversifying its energy mix by investing more in alternative renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy. Both sources offer safer and more pleasant environments for the cities. For instance, with UNDP’s support, the government of Egypt has supported a pivotal shift in the country’s lighting market by enabling an uptake in energy-efficient lighting systems, with more than 200 million LED bulbs sold in Egypt since 2015. This has led to a decrease in lighting-related energy consumption for both individual households and businesses. The government has also heavily invested in various forms of solar power – both large and small scale. Sunlight is abundant all over Egypt, particularly in the South, and Egypt already hosts Benban, one of the largest solar parks in the world in the Aswan Governorate. In parallel, the market for small-scale solar solutions is constantly increasing. UNDP is supporting the government to ensure it has in place the policies and regulations that enable the investments needed to meet this demand. Through the award-winning ‘Egypt-PV’ project, UNDP and the government aim to remove the barriers to increase power generation by small, decentralized, grid-connected Photovoltaic (PV) systems, on easily replicable and scalable system design, implemented by households and small- and medium-sized businesses. It also paves the way towards easier implementation of solar PV projects of installed capacity 4MWp to offset 0.6 million tons of CO2equ by 2034. For homeowners or businesses, solar panels are a practical investment which helps them reduce their electricity bills while having reliable power. Samar, an Egyptian entrepreneur, used solar power to make her eco-farm project come true. For her farm to be green, she knew it had to run on clean energy. After comparing the costs of solar power compared to usual diesel generators, she realized it was also the choice that made the most economic sense. “I had a dream of having my own business. And this dream is coming true. When I started my project, I was worried that solar panels would need maintenance and cost more. My perception completely changed when I learned more about the technology and the return on investment over the year. I am able to supply the farm with clean energy through solar panels that costs less than the cost of regular generators”, said Samar. Over 40 initiatives enabled the setup of 129 solar system plants in 15 governorates, which installed capacity of 11 MWp, with 17.6 GWh/year electricity in different factories, hotels, commercial and admin buildings, houses, educational facilities etc. The project has also extended technical support to the New Administrative Capital that installed 16 MWp over 52 government buildings in the new city. The UNDP-supported project worked to strengthen the industry’s capacities by delivering professional training to around 200 trainees, with women accounted for more than 60% of the trainees. The success of the Egypt-PV project, which can help drive the country’s budding solar power transformation, has three pillars. First, the government has established an enabling policy, institutional and regulatory framework to provide the basis for sustainable market growth. Second, efforts are also ongoing to strengthen the supply chain by building the capacity of the key supply–side stakeholders. And third, critically, it was complemented by efforts to get consumers to trust and adopt these new technologies – for instance, by demonstrating their economic competitiveness and reliability. Sustainable energy sources like solar power are the energy sources of the future. The cost of solar energy continues to decrease while efficiency continues to rise. New forms of solar panels, like those fixed onto surfaces or built into glass windows, are being developed. This year, Egypt is preparing to host the 27th session of the United Nations Climate Change Conference of Parties in Sharm El-Sheikh, City of Peace. The country is already taking steps toward a greener future, aiming to transform Sharm El-Sheikh into a sustainable, eco-friendly tourist destination that will be a model to replicate in other parts of Egypt as part of the national energy transition. COP27 will also be the opportunity for Egypt to showcase how it is transforming its energy market to meet national demand and power growth while transitioning to a sustainable, resilient, forward-looking energy system.

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13 May 2022

Government of Egypt, UN sign a Declaration of Intent to strengthen implementation of Egypt’s National Structural Reform Programme

Cairo - The Government of Egypt and the United Nations signed a Declaration of Intent to support implementation of Egypt’s National Structural Reform Programme (NSRP) 2021-24. The new strategic partnership was signed by Dr. Hala El Saeed, the Minister of Planning and Economic Development, and Ms. Elena Panova, the United Nations Resident Coordinator in Egypt, during a ceremony held at the Ministry. Through the newly signed declaration - guided by the UN Partnership Development Framework (2018- 2022) – the Government of Egypt and the United Nations in Egypt commit to working together to accelerate progress in achieving the sustainable development goals (SDGs) by maximizing the benefits of Egypt’s important and ambitious economic reform programme launched in April 2021. This comprehensive reform package aims to diversity the productive structure of the Egyptian economy especially in three leading sectors: manufacturing, agriculture, and information and communications technology (ICT). Dr. Hala Al-Saeed, Minister of Planning and Economic Development, said that the declaration intends to enhance participation in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development through a strategic partnership in implementing the National Structural Reform Agenda for Egypt 2021-2024, which was launched last April. Al-Saeed added that the global economy has just begun to recover from Covid-19 pandemic, but economic activities around the world has been negatively affected by the global geopolitical repercussions, noting the high rate of inflation due to the rise in food prices, which will have wide effects on plans to achieve sustainable recovery. Al-Saeed affirmed that, recognizing the crucial importance role of partnerships with international organizations, the private sector, civil society, as well as think tanks and academia to promote the achievement of the sustainable development agenda, the signing of the agreement contributes to the establishment of an important partnership between the United Nations and the Egyptian government, which represents a milestone in continuous and successful cooperation. Al-Saeed pointed to the Egyptian government's launch of the national structural reform program for a period of three years, explaining that it aims to diversify the productive sectors of the Egyptian economy by focusing on three leading sectors, including manufacturing, agriculture, communications and information technology representing the main pillars of the structural reform program. Al-Saeed added that the program also includes a comprehensive basic pillar related to raising the efficiency of labor market flexibility, developing the technical education and vocational training system in partnership mainly with the private sector, and implementing the labor management information system for the first time. Al-Saeed continued that during the implementation of the National Structural Reform Program, there will be specific areas of cooperation with the United Nations Resident Coordinator in Egypt, including forecasting the potential effects of reforms on the selected sustainable development goals, in addition to reviewing specific policy measures and quantitative goals specified in the National Structural Reform Program focusing on inclusiveness and sustainability, as well as identifying UN technical assistance and capacity development support to accelerate the implementation of the National Structural Reform Program, as well as facilitating effective multi-stakeholder partnerships and awareness raising. Both parties will work together to collaborate on raising awareness of the benefits and implications of reforms among selected stakeholders through joint campaigns for advocacy and communications. Al-Saeed thanked Mrs. Elena Panova and affirmed her confidence that the committed efforts will enable developing stronger multi-stakeholder cooperation between the Egyptian government and the United Nations. From her side, Ms. Panova commented that the UN family in Egypt is proud of its partnership with the Government of Egypt to address the critical structural reforms that will support sustainable development and help ensure that no one is left behind. The engagement with the Government will work to strengthen the reform program through evidence based monitoring and forecasting of policy impacts to help Egypt further recover from COVID-19, cushion the effects of the ongoing geopolitical crisis, and accelerate progress towards the SDGs. Dr. Nada Masoud, Economic Adviser to the Minister of Planning and Economic Development, presented the main elements of Egypt’s economic reform program focusing on the second phase and the structural reform program. She emphasized on the actual economies and it consistency with Egypt’s Vision 2030 and the 17 UN goals, and takes into account what is related to the Green economy, environmental protection and food security, explaining that the program addresses 6 pillars, 31 policies and 117 measurement indicators. Masoud also touched on the role of partners in achieving the program and its pillars. The agreement entails joint delivery of interventions in six areas to help boost the economic reforms and ensure positive impact across the SDGs and for the lives and livelihoods of vulnerable groups. This includes forecasting the potential implications of reforms on different SDGs such as poverty reduction and job creation. The United Nations and the Minister of Planning and Economic Development will also jointly review specific policy measures to ensure they take into account the needs of all regions and social groups, with a special focus on youth, women and girls and the most vulnerable segments of the population. In addition, the partnership will create a high-frequency monitoring system to measure the impact of reforms along with new multi-stakeholder partnerships to support implementation and raise awareness of the reforms. Finally, the United Nations and the Minister of Planning and Economic Development will together identify areas where UN technical assistance and capacity development can help fast-track implementation.

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15 April 2022

The Journey of a Syrian Refugee and a Pharmacist to Be

In 2012, Maryam fled to Egypt with her mother and siblings, hoping to establish a new life where they can be safe. “When we left Syria, we were all alone; we didn’t know anyone in Egypt and that was when I realized that I can rely on nothing except my education and eventually a successful career,” Maryam said after she mentioned that her parents had not completed secondary school. Maryam’s family do not consider education a priority and her parents never thought their daughters one day would ever need to get a college degree or seek a job. But Maryam was of a different mind, especially since they were forced to flee Syria and seek refuge in Egypt. She challenged her family and stood up for her right to access education and complete her secondary education in hope to get accepted to a university and get a higher education degree. While trying to adapt to a new chapter of her life in Cairo, Maryam decided to support other young refugees with their studies. She tutored them for a fee, and soon earned enough money to cover her basic needs. Despite the difficult conditions at home, she was able to pass her studies with a total of 97% in her high school grades. She now felt more adamant than ever to pursue her higher education and sought a tertiary education scholarship, as she aspired to obtain a degree in medicine or pharmacy. In 2018, Maryam applied for the DAFI (Albert Einstein German Academic Refugee Initiative) scholarship programme offered by UNHCR and the Government of Germany, which provides high-achieving refugee and asylum-seeker students with a chance to earn an undergraduate degree in their hosting countries. It was not an easy journey. But with persistence and determination, her application for the DAFI scholarship was accepted and Maryam is now enrolled in her fourth year in the Faculty of Pharmacy at Cairo University. “I was determined to obtain good grades in high school to be able to negotiate with my parents and convince them to allow me to enrol in a university, that is far from our home, in a country that still felt foreign to us,” she explained. Egypt hosts more than 271,000 refugees and asylum-seekers registered with UNHCR from 65 countries, of whom 48% are women and girls, while 50% are from Syria and were welcomed with open arms by the Egyptian society. UNHCR, along with governments and host communities, work on ensuring that girls and women have access to the same opportunities that boys and men get, to be able to show their potential and enhance their lives. I have seen a whole new world when I started university “University is more than just a higher-level educational institution, it is a place to meet new cultures and a way to learn how to depend on yourself,” said Maryam acknowledging how she has changed since she joined university. “I have seen a whole new world when I started university; I have met different people and I learned the importance of accepting others.” In Egypt, UNHCR works on expanding the access of refugees and asylum-seekers to tertiary education. In the academic year 2021/2022, there are 523 DAFI scholars in Egypt, including 119 graduates, 204 ongoing students in addition to 200 new scholars. There are also four students received scholarships to attend the Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology in Alexandria. After Maryam was able to enter Cairo University, her example inspired and encouraged her younger siblings to study harder and continue their education as she did. With a victorious smile lighting up her face, Maryam said “I am proud that I was able to change my parents’ perception about girls’ education and now they are the ones who advocate for other Syrian girls to access education in our community.”

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Press Release

08 November 2022

United Nations in Egypt Pavilion at COP 27

Sharm Al shiekh – from 6 November to 18 November 2022 Arab Republic of Egypt, 7 November 2022 (United Nations Information Centre in Cairo) – As part of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP27) taking place in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, from November 6 to 18, 2022, The UN family in Egypt will be represented at COP 27 by the "UN Pavilion in Egypt" in the conference Blue Zone. Starting from 9 November to 17 November 2022, UN Egypt Pavilion side events are aligned with COP27 international agenda, with a special focus on the various programs, activities, and initiatives of the UN in Egypt, all coming under the theme "One Pavilion for One United Nations in Egypt" to highlight the policy of the UN system in Egypt in dealing with climate issues counting on the pillars of the work of the United Nations in Egypt , are: human capital, key social services, economic development, governance and empowerment of women and girls. COP27 will build on the outcomes of COP26 to deliver action on a range of critical issues to address the climate emergency, including urgently reducing greenhouse gas emissions, strengthening resilience and adaptation to the inevitable effects of climate change, and meeting commitments to finance climate action in developing countries. COP27 aims to renew international solidarity in order to achieve the historic goals of the Paris Agreement for people and the planet. Heads of state, ministers, and negotiators, from governments, regional organizations, and intergovernmental organizations, along with climate activists, civil society representatives and CEOs, will gather in the Egyptian city of Sharm el-Sheikh for the largest annual gathering on climate action. COP27 is the “implementation” COP, focused on moving from words to actions. “Implementation” is also the area where the international climate dialogue can be most relevant to countries—including Egypt. COP27 will also be concerned in moving from negotiations to "planning for implementation" of all the promises and pledges made. The United Nations Pavilion in Egypt also emphasizes Egyptian national climate and sustainable development issues. The events will include discussions focused on enhancing implementation across priority issues, as well as an opportunity to network with heads of UN agencies, CEOs of private institutions, and civil society representatives to develop practical, impactful, and ambitious solutions to several climate challenges, including mitigation, adaptation, and financing. In addition, stakeholders' voices will be heard, and they will have the opportunity to showcase solutions and effectively engage in critical global dialogue on climate action implementation, with a strong emphasis on a just transition. Media representatives who are interested in participating virtually in the side events are encouraged to join via the UN in Egypt Facebook page; the online Side Events Agenda is now available on the United Nations in Egypt website. The necessary facilities will also be provided for journalists at the conference venue at Sharm Al Shiekh International Conference Center.

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Press Release

21 October 2022

The British University in Egypt and the UNDP Concludes the International COP27 Simulation Model Mock Conference

The British University in Egypt (BUE) in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) concluded the second stage of the International COP27 Simulation Model -the Mock Conference - on Thursday, 18th October 2022. The conference took place over three days from 18th October till October 20th. The Model is organized under the auspices of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, the Ministry of Youth and Sports, and H.E. Professor Mahmoud Mohieldin, the COP27 High-Level Climate Action Champion. This Simulation Model Mock Conference comes as part of The British University in Egypt’s awareness and education role in the COP27 Conference taking place in Sharm El-Sheikh in November; as the University is a member of the High-level taskforce supporting the COP27, chaired by the Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research, H.E. Ayman Ashour, and involving a number of Egyptian Universities in addition to members from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and other entities involved in the COP27. The Mock Conference witnessed the attendance and participation of prominent keynote speakers, amongst them the University President and Vice-Chancellor Professor Mohamed Loutfi, British Ambassador to Egypt, H.E. Ambassador Gareth Bayley and UK Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office, Minister for Africa, H.E. Ambassador Gillian Keegan as well as Resident Representative, UNDP Mr. Alessandro Fracasetti, , Dr. Abeer Shakweer- UNDP Assistant Resident Representative, and Dr. Sarah El-Khishin- Associate Professor of Economics and the Head of the COP27 Simulation Model. The Keynote Closing Address was given by H.E. Professor Mahmoud Mohieldin. H.E. Professor Moheildin said “I would like to commend the efforts and the excellent achievement of The British University in Egypt in hosting this big simulation; I am a strong believer in the power of simulation in advancing knowledge and preparing the participants of such simulation models for the future. The value of simulation supported by good research and good education material provide an excellent approach to new and modern education and by making students aware of the current challenges and aware of their role in society.” H.E. Mohieldin added “the role of universities in supporting the preparation of cop27 is a very important through engagement of the education process, the students and teachers of universities to prepare their students to engage better for providing solutions not just understanding problems and through research and enhancing our evidence-based approach in policy making. Professor Mohamed Loutfi added “We are honored to support Egypt’s Presidency of the COP27 by taking the outcomes of this activity and the youth voices to Sharm El-Sheikh.In this regard I am proud to announce that the outcomes of the COP27 Simulation will be presented in Sharm El-Sheikh through different channels; most notably an independent side event organized on November 10th in the Green Zone, and the UNDP’s Pavilion in the Blue Zone. Also, the drafted statement (from the Simulation) will also be included in the Global Youth Statement which will be in the opening of the Youth Day.” Mr. Alessandro Fracassetti, UNDP Resident Representative in Egypt. “We are pleased to partner with the British University in Egypt for the COP27 Simulation. The COP27 simulation model brought together 130 students from 25 countries and 55 national and international universities to learn and debate climate change, allowing youth to develop and present a climate statement at the COP27. Our partnership showcases our commitment to support and give youth the space to learn, exchange knowledge, and be innovative.” H.E. Ambassador Gillian Keegan stated “I am delighted to join you all as you turn your hand, your heads to solving one of the biggest problems and challenges of our generations in International Climate Change Crisis and I also want to thank the British University in Egypt and Professor Mohamed Loutfi for hosting this initiative and also congratulations to the students who built this; two days ago this was the scene for the largest run in Egypt and now we are sitting here in this wonderful exhibition” H.E. Ambassador Keegan elaborated “The dilemmas, judgments, and tradeoffs that are in front of you are exactly the same dilemmas, judgments, and tradeoffs that every COP presidency and every COP delegation is facing. This is a critical moment, as we approach COP27 let’s make sure all delegations keep their eyes on the prize of 1.5 degrees Net Zero and Green Growth” British Ambassador to Egypt, H.E. Ambassador Gareth Bayley, said: “As outgoing COP president, the UK takes great pride in growing and strengthening our green partnership with Egypt, especially when it comes to the role of youth. Having attended the COP27 Simulator, a global event hosted by the British University in Egypt and having seen for myself the real knowledge and passion of young people in dealing with the climate crisis, I’m aware of the seriousness of the issue, but inspired by the young voices calling for change. If we all work together, across borders, ages, and backgrounds, and keep 1.5 degrees in sight, we can protect our planet from the worst effects of climate change.” Dr. Abeer Shakweer, UNDP Assistant Resident Representative, explained that the simulation model gave a fair opportunity for youth from different countries of the world to learn and discuss climate issues and allowed them to convey their voices to world leaders, as their recommendations will be formulated during the simulation model to be included in the COP27. It will also be discussed in a session at the UN Pavilion on November 10, the day dedicated to youth during COP27. Dr. Sarah El-Khishin, the Head of the COP27 Simulation Model, highlighted The COP27 Simulation Model comes as part of the University’s commitment to support the global climate agenda to support Egypt’s presidency of the COP27. This is a global youth-led climate conference. In the first stage of the model, participants received an intensive capacity-building programme on international climate action and the role of youth in climate action. They were also trained on diplomacy and conflict management. During the mock conference, participants simulated COP27 plenary sessions, and the roles of chief negotiators for the main negotiating groups and heads of delegations for 24 countries and 7 negotiating groups including G7, LMDCs, EU, and Umbrella groups. They also simulated non-state actors such as WMO, Greenpeace, and IMF. She added, “The outcomes of the COP27 Simulation – which will be drafted in a climate statement that incorporates all the participating youth voices and proposed solutions - are planned to be taken to Sharm El-Sheikh and will be integrated in the Global Youth Statement and presented in a planned event on November 10th during the youth day sessions.” For more information on the United Nations activities around the world, in the Arab region and in Egypt, please follow our webpage and social media accounts, where you will find the latest developments on the work of the United Nations.

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Press Release

11 October 2022

THE SECRETARY-GENERAL -- MESSAGE TO THE TENTH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL DAY OF THE GIRL CHILD

On the 10th anniversary of the International Day of the Girl Child, we celebrate the lives and achievements of girls across the world. When girls are supported to realize their human rights, they can reach their potential and create a better world for themselves, their communities and societies. When girls are educated, they are more likely to lead healthy, productive and fulfilling lives. When girls receive the right healthcare, they grow up with greater self-confidence and bodily autonomy. When girls understand their rights, including the right to live without the threat of violence, they are more likely to stay safe and report abuse. Many girls today face enormous challenges. They may have had their education ended by the COVID-19 pandemic. They may have been forced from their homes by conflict. They may be unable to exercise their sexual and reproductive rights. I am extremely concerned by the continued exclusion of girls from school in Afghanistan. This is deeply damaging to girls themselves, and to a country that desperately needs their energy and contributions. I once again urge the Taliban to let girls learn. Now more than ever, we must renew our commitment to work together so that girls enjoy and exercise their rights and can play a full and equal part in their communities and societies. Investing in girls is investing in our common future. On the International Day of the Girl Child, let’s redouble our efforts to make sure girls everywhere are healthy, educated and safe.

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27 September 2022

The Government of Egypt, UNDP, the European Union, the African Climate Foundation, Denmark, and Switzerland sign a $6.2 million project to support Egypt’s hosting of COP27

Cairo - The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the European Union (EU), the Embassy of Denmark, the Embassy of Switzerland and the African Climate Foundation have signed a new $6.2 million project to support Egypt’s presidency of the 27th Session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP27) to be held in Sharm El-Sheikh from 7–18 November this year. COP27 is the world’s most important conference about climate change. This new project will bring together partners from the public and private sectors, civil society, and academia to strengthen climate action in support of Egypt’s COP27 Presidency Team. A signing ceremony marking the launch of the joint project took place at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Egypt, in the presence of Alessandro Fracassetti, UNDP Resident Representative in Egypt, H.E. Ambassador Svend Olling, Ambassador of Denmark to Egypt, H.E. Ambassador Yvonne Baumann, Ambassador of Switzerland to Egypt, Ms. Sophie Vanhaeverbeke, Head of Cooperation, Delegation of the European Union to Egypt, Ambassador Yasser Abed, Director of the Department for International Cooperation for Development, in Egypt’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ambassador Ayman Tharwat, Deputy Director for the Department of Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA). The project will support Egypt’s COP27 presidency and its work towards implementing the Paris Agreement through initiatives in several priority areas, including renewable energy, climate change adaptation, and climate security. Technical expertise and knowledge will be provided through the project to assist Egypt in delivering on its commitments as the host of this year’s conference. This will include expert support for consultations on regional and thematic groupings for inclusive negotiations, the advancement of multidisciplinary initiatives for climate action, and the showcasing of best practices from Africa and other regions. On behalf of the COP27 Presidency team, Ambassador Ayman Tharwat, Deputy Director for the Department of Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development, MoFA added: "I express my appreciation to our friendly countries and the UNDP as implementation agency in supporting the 27th session of the conference of the parties (COP27) to the UNFCCC hosted in Sharm El Sheikh. Today's signing ceremony is a real manifestation of commitment towards the success of COP27 that aims to pave the way for a new era of implementation and mobilize available resources to combat climate change and ensure just transition." H.E. Ambassador Christian Berger, the Head of EU Delegation to Egypt, said that: "the agreements signed today are a tangible expression of the European Union's support to Egypt in making COP27 a success! Together with our Egyptian partners, we are committed to lead global action to fight climate change. COP27 will be an important milestone in advancing our common climate agenda. Speaking at the launch ceremony, UNDP’s Alessandro Fracassetti shared the sense of urgency regarding climate action: “With just forty days to go till COP27, this is a proud moment for UNDP as we join our valued partners and the Government of Egypt in supporting the country’s presidency of this important conference. We recognize the importance of climate change: it is real, urgent, and affecting us all. UNDP is committed to supporting the COP27 Presidency Team in reaching ambitious but realistic and attainable goals.” During the ceremony, Ambassador of Denmark to Egypt Svend Olling highlighted that: “Denmark is proud to support the Government of Egypt’s COP presidency and furthering the precedent Cairo is setting in the region around climate issues. Denmark has been committed to walk the talk on fighting climate change; from pushing for ambitious emission-reduction targets to ensuring more climate financing and coming together with our partners on climate action. Our partnership with Egypt is a long-standing example, and so we are glad to witness COP27 in Egypt that works to accelerate climate action, ensuring inclusive, sustainable and ambitious results.” On the occasion of the signing ceremony, Ambassador of Switzerland to Egypt, H.E. Yvonne Baumann, stated that “Switzerland is pleased to contribute to Egypt’s Climate Change Strategy through its Cooperation Programme. It does so mainly by engaging on green finance, sustainable infrastructures and capacity building for green growth. This is complemented by the current partnership with UNDP and the government of Egypt, supporting the preparation of COP27. We are excited to be part of it.” Representing the African Climate Foundation (ACF), Faten Aggad said: “As an African-based and African-led foundation, we could not miss the opportunity of joining hands with the COP27 Presidency on this important event on the continent. Climate change is a reality for the African continent, and we are committed to playing our role as philanthropy by supporting African actors to help advance solutions that are fit-for-purpose and relevant to our context".

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